How to leash train your cat

The idea of a cat on a leash can evoke snickers from some cat owners. But for many cats (and their parents), outdoor adventures are one of the best parts of their relationship.

Cats love the outdoors.

From novel sights and sounds and smells … being outdoors can be an exciting and new world for house cats.

But, taking your house cat outside without preparation probably isn’t always the best idea. The reasons are plenty — from your own cat’s safety to the safety of other animals that could run into your sweet bundle of joy, teeth, claws and bloodlust.

The answer? Leash training your cat!

Leashing your cat may sound like a very un-cat-like thing to do. But many cats love their outdoor adventures thanks to the safety of a leash.

Getting ready

Before anything, be sure your cat’s protected from some of the serious conditions that can come from being outdoors. Namely, make sure their rabies and feline leukemia vaccines are current. Also, confirm that they’re up to date with their heartworm, and flea and tick treatments. These two steps can help keep your precious kitty safe.

A short note about gear

Walking a cat isn’t like walking a dog. More importantly, a cat’s neck is much more delicate than a dog’s. A quick turn, jerk or even tumble could lead to a hurt cat. That’s why you should look for a harness or a walking jacket.

A good-fitting harness should be snug but not tight or hinder your cat’s movements in any way.

As for a leash, you should look for one with a four-to-six-foot lead.

Four steps to leash training your cat

For anyone who has a cat, here’s something that won’t come as a news flash … cats are creatures of habit. They like being fed at the same time, their litter boxes in the same place, and an all-around general routine. (This is probably why kittens and young cats generally take better to leash training than adult or older cats.)

So … getting your cat prepared for something completely foreign such as a leash or harness, that takes time — and plenty of patience. And remember: cats have their own personalities, so let them follow their own timeline and comfort level.

Step 1: Friendly introductions

Unlike dogs, cats are not naturally enthusiastic about new things. Leave the harness out for them to investigate. Put it by their food bowl or favorite sleeping spot. When they sniff it and don’t react, praise them … the more “good” you can associate with the harness, the better. Follow the same process for their leash.

Step 2: Fits like a glove!

Once your feline friend has gotten used to the idea of the harness, gently try to slide it on. If they’re not ready, don’t force the issue. You may want to also familiarize them with the sounds that it makes, whether buckles, Velcro or clips. Once your cat lets you put it on, be sure to give them a treat.

Step 3: Stay in the zone

Your cat’s home is where they feel safest. So once they’re acclimated to wearing the harness, let them walk around the house in it. (Since it will probably feel weird to them, don’t be surprised if they walk funny or try to slip out of it.) Once they’ve shown they’re comfortable with the harness, try to attach the leash and walk them — gently and patiently — around the house.

Step 4: Stepping out

This is the big one … but, before you open the door and walk outside, think about picking up your cat. This helps let them know they can’t just bolt outside the door as soon as you open the door. Once you do, step outside and gently set them down. Some cats will want to investigate. Some may want to be glued to your leg. The important thing is to let them be comfortable.

By leash training your cat, you and your kitty can enjoy the great outdoors together. For the cat parents who train their cat, it’s a wonderful experience and helps strengthen bonds.